AUCTORES
Globalize your Research
Research Article | DOI: https://doi.org/10.31579/2766-2314/001
1 Department of Chemistry, University of Baluchistan Quetta 87300, Pakistan.
2 Department of Chemistry, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women’s, University Quetta 87300 Pakistan.
*Corresponding Author: Anam Iqbal, Department of Chemistry, University of Baluchistan Quetta 87300, Pakistan. Kanwal Iqbal, Department of Chemistry, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women’s, University Quetta 87300, Pakistan.
Citation: Sana Zahrab, Afroz Raisb, Atiya yousfb, Ghanva younisb, Hafiza Amina Aminb, Ghazala Shaeena, Kanwal Iqbalb and Anam Iqbala (2020) Effect of different light on wheat (Triticum aestivum L) growth and role of phytochrome; J, Biotechnology and Bioprocessing. 1(1); DOI: 10.31579/2766-2314/001
Copyright: © 2020, Anam Iqbal, Kanwal Iqbal: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received: 18 July 2020 | Accepted: 25 July 2020 | Published: 10 August 2020
Keywords: light; growth; phytochrome; germination; light-harvesting gene
Among the various naturally occurring abiotic factors regulating plant development, different types of light play an important role in them. Photosynthesis, photoperiodism, and photo morphogenesis. In this trial the effects of different colors of light on (seed) germination, phytochrome conversion, length of seedling, biomass production in wheat varieties Shalkot and Tandojam. The rate of germination data indicates white 96%, Red 100%, far-red 95%, Blue 95%, and dark 64%, in Shalkot. In Tandojam rate of germination 94% White, 93% red, 82% far red,
92% blue, and 50% dark, were observed. Root and shoot length were higher in Shalkot under white light. Difference between dry and fresh weight in Shalkot under white, red, far-red, blue, dark, 1.66g, 0.94g, 0.98g, 0.97g, 0.6g, respectively. In Tandojam difference between dry and fresh weight observed under white, red, far-red, blue, dark, 1.48g, 0.92g, 0.70g, 0.97g, 0.4g respectively. By using bioinformatics tools identified some light-harvesting genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum) by using model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. The identified light-harvesting genes include cl02879, cl25816, cl33336, cl31857, cl28913.
Light plays several important roles in the life of several microorganisms, animals, and plants. The behaviour of plant metabolism in response to different biotic and abiotic factors which cause damage, such as UV radiation, unfavourable temperature, drought, salinity, is regulated by a system of phytochrome [1-3]. In light the plant photoreceptor playing a major role, Photoreceptor contains a phytochrome [4-5]. A large range of physiological developments from the germination of the seed to flowering and the fruiting is controlled by the system of phytochrome [6-8]. Plants go through from two different programs of development: photo morphogenesis in the existence of light and skotomorphogenesis in the in-existence of light. The plant that is grown in dark showed phenotype etiolated such as apical hooks, long hypocotyls, and cotyledons are yellow and closed. In comparison, the plant which is grown in light exhibits phenotype of photo morphogenesis distinguished by green open and enlarge cotyledons, and small hypocotyls. Light also regulates other developmental and growth program by managing shade avoidance, the flowering of photoperiodic and directional growth [9].
On the display of red light phytochrome completely change forms from inactive phytochrome red (660nm) to active phytochrome far-red (730nm) [9]. Red light absorption by phytochrome red transforms the protein to the phytochrome far-red that is far-red absorbing form. Far-red light absorption by phytochrome far-red turns the confirmation again to phytochrome red. Therefore to the first estimation, phytochrome maybe regards as convertible light-activated red/far-red switches of molecular [9-10]. Far-red and red light has a great impact on the growth extension, it is mean that it affects the stem length, plant height, and also the left size [11], [12, 13]. Blue light participates in a large number of processes of the plant such as the opening of stomata, phototropism, the photosynthetic function of the leaf, and photo morphogenesis [14, 15].
Wheat is a widely grown crop around the world for its high nutritive value [16]. The demand for wheat is more in comparison to other crops.Wheat is mostly cultivated in temperate areas [17]. The effect of light quality on the growth and morphology of wheat has been studied [18, 19]. In the present study, we used the different light type that regulates the phytochrome, developmental rate of wheat with valuable information about light-harvesting candidate genes which work in light stress.
Two wheat verities (Shalkot, Tandojam) seeds were collected from the seed certification department Islamabad, Pakistan. Selected seeds were sterilized by Hydrogen peroxide (10%) for five minutes, then washed three times with distilled water and air dry for 30 minutes [20]. Seeds were imbibed in 100 ml distilled water for 12 hours. For the germination test, the 10 viable seeds were placed on a double layer of Whatman filter paper in a 9cm diameter petri dish. Initial protuberances in the wheat seeds were showed the germination of the seed [21]. Different light (white, red, far-red, blue, dark conditions) were used for the germination of sterilized seeds [22].
1. Dark and white light condition
For dark treatment, the sterilized seeds petri dishes were cover with aluminum foil and placed into the cotton box (provide the darkness). For white light treatment, the petri dishes were kept in the germinator under the white light fluorescent (Philips TLD18W/54-764). Allow them to germinate for seven days [23].
2. Red, far-red and blue light condition
For red and blue light Plexiglas filter (3mm thick) was used. While for far-red light arranged a red filter between two blue Plexiglas filters. And passed tube light (Philips TLD18W/54-765) in Plexiglas filters [24].
3. Gene collection
The gene that expressed during light stress condition were taken from the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana by using NCBI database, to identify the light-harvesting gene in wheat (Triticum aestivium) [25]. In model plant identification of computational gene aid in gene annotation by using Nr, to develop the relation between wheat (Triticum aestivium) and Arabidopsis thaliana.
4. Blast
A similarity sequence was obtained by using the blast. The coding region of the sequence of the nucleotide of Arabidopsis thaliana was submitted to BLAST, that organism we selected that have maximum query cover and identity [26].
5. Open reading frame
FASTA sequence of wheat (Triticum aestivium) and Arabidopsis thaliana were submitted to ORF-finder. Which gives the coding sequence of the nucleotide of the model plant and reference plant.
6. Conserve domain
By using the data of gene in conserve domain we found wheat (Triticum aestivium) and Arabidopsis thaliana families’ information these families were present in both model plant and reference plant [27].
7. Statistical analysis
The data were analyzed with analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the statistical package Genstat 9.2 (VSN International Ltd., Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, UK). The mean values were compared and separated based on Fisher’s least significant difference (LSD) test.
1. Seed germination of wheat varieties under various light conditions at the optimal temperature (20ºC)
Two varieties of wheat Shalkot and Tandojam were observing under various light conditions (white light, red light, far-red light, blue light, and dark). The germination was started from 1st day in all light conditions. In shallots maximum germination observed under red light (100%), as compared to white light (96.66%), Far-red light (95.71%), and Blue light (95.23%) the minimum germination rate were observed in dark condition (64.29%) (Table 1).
The maximum germination in Tandojam was observed under white light (94.76%) followed by red light (93.33%), far-red light (82.38%), blue light (92.85%) respectively. Minimum (50%) germination was observed in dark condition (Table 1).
2. Effect of various light on seedling length at the optimal temperature (20ºC)
Seedling length of Shalkot plumule (20.95) and radical (23.45cm) was more efficient under white light, as compared to Tandojam seedling, plumule (11.9cm) and radical (20.38cm) (Fig.1a, f). Under red treatment, the Shalkot seedling lengths plumule (21cm), radical (22.61cm) were shown. Similarly in Tandojam, plumule (13.82cm), radicals (23.77cm) (Fig.1 b, g). The maximum length of plumule (14.3cm) and radical (14.3cm) were show under far-red light in Shalkot as compare to Tandojam the length of plumule (12.25cm) and radical (12.4cm) were found (Fig.1 c, h). The plumule (14.45cm) and radical (14.82cm) of Shalkot under blue light much longer as of Tandojam, plumule (10.74cm), and radical (12.71cm) (Fig.1 d, i). The dark condition did not show the vital role in the length of the seedling. In Shalkot the minimum growth length of plumule (8.75cm) and radical (10.17cm) was observed under dark condition, On the other hand, and length of plumule (4.4cm) and radical (5.18cm) were found in Tandojam seedling under dark condition (Fig. 1.e, j).
3. Effects of biomass under various light conditions at the optimal temperature (20ºC)
Different lights (white light, red light, far-red light, blue light, and dark) effects on wheat varieties (Shalkot, Sanober) biomass. The maximum biomass was showed in shalkot under white1.66g, followed by red 0.94g, far-red 0.98g, blue 0.97g, dark, 0.6g, respectively. Similar effects were observed in Tandojam under white1.48, red0.92g, far-red 0.70g, blue 0.97g, dark 0.4g respectively (Table. 2).
4. Comparative study of wheat with Arabidopsis thaliana
Identify the light-harvesting genes of reference plant wheat (Triticum aestivium) and five genes of sample plant Arabidopsis thaliana from NCBI (National center for biotechnology information) databases, such as ORF (open frame readings), BLAST (basic local alignment search tool), and conserve domain were used to identify the gene ID, accession number and query cover. Through ORF finder entire open reading frame of a selected sequence is determined. The basic local alignment search tool (BLAST) was used to disclose the query cover of reference plant wheat (Triticum aestivum) and model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Selected 5 genes that had maximum query cover (99%, 99%, 75%, 72%, and 62%). NCBI tool conserves domain database was used to reveal the gene families. The superfamily was present in both plants Arabidopsis thaliana and wheat (Triticum aestivum), like Chloroa_b-bind, KAR9, ftsH, PLN02281, and SIMIBI (Table. 3).
Interactions among stress action and plant growth are intricate as plant corresponds with, many environmental factors. As the most significant widely distributed stress of the environment, light is best-known to have an important impact on wheat. In our study white light and red were showed maximum results with an aspect of germination percentage, length of seedling, and biomass. A similar result was observed [28]. The ecological important attributed to the response of light in these families is that the light serves as an indicator of soil depth, permitting higher germination of seed on the surface than seeds bury in soil [29-30]. Plants have considerably extensive signaling mechanisms of light, with photoreceptors consecrate to various wavelengths in the spectrum of lightand interactions among these photoreceptors and their pathways of signal transduction. Availability of light on the growth of root gonna be the basic effect of availability of differential sugar to roots this is because, in shoot presence of photosynthesis, there is significant proof for more complex signaling effects of various light environments aspects [31].
The light receptor group performs blue light deduction. They act immoderately in promoting elongation of the primary root, the opening of stomata in Arabidopsis, and induction of flowering circadian clock [32]. A similar result was observed in the case of root elongation in our study.
In the case of a far-red light study, our result was showed the positive aspects. Through Phytochromes, the Signaling of r/fr light was used by plants that regulate shade avoidance, germination, and senescence [33. The red light absorbed by inactive phytochrome red that result in photoconversion into a form of active phytochrome far-red then to inactivate it absorbs far-red light. To detect light connected phytochromobilin is utilized by phytochrome and light signal is transferred which goes through from convertible conformation variations [34, 35].
By using the bioinformatics tool harvesting genes were expressed under different light stress. Our results based on five harvesting genes of wheat compared with the model plants Arabidopsis. It has been shown that they may also be involved in response to different light conditions. Wheat can react to under the active metabolism of various phytohormones, e.g., SA, ABA, and JA that are proposed to be intricate in acclimation of light [36].
In conclusion, it is clear that different types of lights such as (red- far red, blue, white and dark) regulates the various physiological, anatomy and cell signaling pathways. Different light effects on seed germination and plant growth. Phytorome is most important protein which directly affect by reversible form of red to far-red light .Under light stress (different light intensity and quality of light) expresses different genes. There are still many query are unclear at molecular level. Especially cell signaling and gene. But Bioinformatics study play promoting role regarding light stress gene family members which are active under different type of light stress.
Clearly Auctoresonline and particularly Psychology and Mental Health Care Journal is dedicated to improving health care services for individuals and populations. The editorial boards' ability to efficiently recognize and share the global importance of health literacy with a variety of stakeholders. Auctoresonline publishing platform can be used to facilitate of optimal client-based services and should be added to health care professionals' repertoire of evidence-based health care resources.
Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Intervention The submission and review process was adequate. However I think that the publication total value should have been enlightened in early fases. Thank you for all.
Journal of Women Health Care and Issues By the present mail, I want to say thank to you and tour colleagues for facilitating my published article. Specially thank you for the peer review process, support from the editorial office. I appreciate positively the quality of your journal.
Journal of Clinical Research and Reports I would be very delighted to submit my testimonial regarding the reviewer board and the editorial office. The reviewer board were accurate and helpful regarding any modifications for my manuscript. And the editorial office were very helpful and supportive in contacting and monitoring with any update and offering help. It was my pleasure to contribute with your promising Journal and I am looking forward for more collaboration.
We would like to thank the Journal of Thoracic Disease and Cardiothoracic Surgery because of the services they provided us for our articles. The peer-review process was done in a very excellent time manner, and the opinions of the reviewers helped us to improve our manuscript further. The editorial office had an outstanding correspondence with us and guided us in many ways. During a hard time of the pandemic that is affecting every one of us tremendously, the editorial office helped us make everything easier for publishing scientific work. Hope for a more scientific relationship with your Journal.
The peer-review process which consisted high quality queries on the paper. I did answer six reviewers’ questions and comments before the paper was accepted. The support from the editorial office is excellent.
Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. I had the experience of publishing a research article recently. The whole process was simple from submission to publication. The reviewers made specific and valuable recommendations and corrections that improved the quality of my publication. I strongly recommend this Journal.
Dr. Katarzyna Byczkowska My testimonial covering: "The peer review process is quick and effective. The support from the editorial office is very professional and friendly. Quality of the Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on cardiology that is useful for other professionals in the field.
Thank you most sincerely, with regard to the support you have given in relation to the reviewing process and the processing of my article entitled "Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of The Prostate Gland: A Review and Update" for publication in your esteemed Journal, Journal of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics". The editorial team has been very supportive.
Testimony of Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology: work with your Reviews has been a educational and constructive experience. The editorial office were very helpful and supportive. It was a pleasure to contribute to your Journal.
Dr. Bernard Terkimbi Utoo, I am happy to publish my scientific work in Journal of Women Health Care and Issues (JWHCI). The manuscript submission was seamless and peer review process was top notch. I was amazed that 4 reviewers worked on the manuscript which made it a highly technical, standard and excellent quality paper. I appreciate the format and consideration for the APC as well as the speed of publication. It is my pleasure to continue with this scientific relationship with the esteem JWHCI.
This is an acknowledgment for peer reviewers, editorial board of Journal of Clinical Research and Reports. They show a lot of consideration for us as publishers for our research article “Evaluation of the different factors associated with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination on medical students, Mutah university, Al-Karak, Jordan”, in a very professional and easy way. This journal is one of outstanding medical journal.
Dear Hao Jiang, to Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing We greatly appreciate the efficient, professional and rapid processing of our paper by your team. If there is anything else we should do, please do not hesitate to let us know. On behalf of my co-authors, we would like to express our great appreciation to editor and reviewers.
As an author who has recently published in the journal "Brain and Neurological Disorders". I am delighted to provide a testimonial on the peer review process, editorial office support, and the overall quality of the journal. The peer review process at Brain and Neurological Disorders is rigorous and meticulous, ensuring that only high-quality, evidence-based research is published. The reviewers are experts in their fields, and their comments and suggestions were constructive and helped improve the quality of my manuscript. The review process was timely and efficient, with clear communication from the editorial office at each stage. The support from the editorial office was exceptional throughout the entire process. The editorial staff was responsive, professional, and always willing to help. They provided valuable guidance on formatting, structure, and ethical considerations, making the submission process seamless. Moreover, they kept me informed about the status of my manuscript and provided timely updates, which made the process less stressful. The journal Brain and Neurological Disorders is of the highest quality, with a strong focus on publishing cutting-edge research in the field of neurology. The articles published in this journal are well-researched, rigorously peer-reviewed, and written by experts in the field. The journal maintains high standards, ensuring that readers are provided with the most up-to-date and reliable information on brain and neurological disorders. In conclusion, I had a wonderful experience publishing in Brain and Neurological Disorders. The peer review process was thorough, the editorial office provided exceptional support, and the journal's quality is second to none. I would highly recommend this journal to any researcher working in the field of neurology and brain disorders.
Dear Agrippa Hilda, Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery, Editorial Coordinator, I trust this message finds you well. I want to extend my appreciation for considering my article for publication in your esteemed journal. I am pleased to provide a testimonial regarding the peer review process and the support received from your editorial office. The peer review process for my paper was carried out in a highly professional and thorough manner. The feedback and comments provided by the authors were constructive and very useful in improving the quality of the manuscript. This rigorous assessment process undoubtedly contributes to the high standards maintained by your journal.
International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews. I strongly recommend to consider submitting your work to this high-quality journal. The support and availability of the Editorial staff is outstanding and the review process was both efficient and rigorous.
Thank you very much for publishing my Research Article titled “Comparing Treatment Outcome Of Allergic Rhinitis Patients After Using Fluticasone Nasal Spray And Nasal Douching" in the Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology. As Medical Professionals we are immensely benefited from study of various informative Articles and Papers published in this high quality Journal. I look forward to enriching my knowledge by regular study of the Journal and contribute my future work in the field of ENT through the Journal for use by the medical fraternity. The support from the Editorial office was excellent and very prompt. I also welcome the comments received from the readers of my Research Article.
Dear Erica Kelsey, Editorial Coordinator of Cancer Research and Cellular Therapeutics Our team is very satisfied with the processing of our paper by your journal. That was fast, efficient, rigorous, but without unnecessary complications. We appreciated the very short time between the submission of the paper and its publication on line on your site.
I am very glad to say that the peer review process is very successful and fast and support from the Editorial Office. Therefore, I would like to continue our scientific relationship for a long time. And I especially thank you for your kindly attention towards my article. Have a good day!
"We recently published an article entitled “Influence of beta-Cyclodextrins upon the Degradation of Carbofuran Derivatives under Alkaline Conditions" in the Journal of “Pesticides and Biofertilizers” to show that the cyclodextrins protect the carbamates increasing their half-life time in the presence of basic conditions This will be very helpful to understand carbofuran behaviour in the analytical, agro-environmental and food areas. We greatly appreciated the interaction with the editor and the editorial team; we were particularly well accompanied during the course of the revision process, since all various steps towards publication were short and without delay".
I would like to express my gratitude towards you process of article review and submission. I found this to be very fair and expedient. Your follow up has been excellent. I have many publications in national and international journal and your process has been one of the best so far. Keep up the great work.
We are grateful for this opportunity to provide a glowing recommendation to the Journal of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy. We found that the editorial team were very supportive, helpful, kept us abreast of timelines and over all very professional in nature. The peer review process was rigorous, efficient and constructive that really enhanced our article submission. The experience with this journal remains one of our best ever and we look forward to providing future submissions in the near future.
I am very pleased to serve as EBM of the journal, I hope many years of my experience in stem cells can help the journal from one way or another. As we know, stem cells hold great potential for regenerative medicine, which are mostly used to promote the repair response of diseased, dysfunctional or injured tissue using stem cells or their derivatives. I think Stem Cell Research and Therapeutics International is a great platform to publish and share the understanding towards the biology and translational or clinical application of stem cells.
I would like to give my testimony in the support I have got by the peer review process and to support the editorial office where they were of asset to support young author like me to be encouraged to publish their work in your respected journal and globalize and share knowledge across the globe. I really give my great gratitude to your journal and the peer review including the editorial office.
I am delighted to publish our manuscript entitled "A Perspective on Cocaine Induced Stroke - Its Mechanisms and Management" in the Journal of Neuroscience and Neurological Surgery. The peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal are excellent. The manuscripts published are of high quality and of excellent scientific value. I recommend this journal very much to colleagues.
Dr.Tania Muñoz, My experience as researcher and author of a review article in The Journal Clinical Cardiology and Interventions has been very enriching and stimulating. The editorial team is excellent, performs its work with absolute responsibility and delivery. They are proactive, dynamic and receptive to all proposals. Supporting at all times the vast universe of authors who choose them as an option for publication. The team of review specialists, members of the editorial board, are brilliant professionals, with remarkable performance in medical research and scientific methodology. Together they form a frontline team that consolidates the JCCI as a magnificent option for the publication and review of high-level medical articles and broad collective interest. I am honored to be able to share my review article and open to receive all your comments.
“The peer review process of JPMHC is quick and effective. Authors are benefited by good and professional reviewers with huge experience in the field of psychology and mental health. The support from the editorial office is very professional. People to contact to are friendly and happy to help and assist any query authors might have. Quality of the Journal is scientific and publishes ground-breaking research on mental health that is useful for other professionals in the field”.
Dear editorial department: On behalf of our team, I hereby certify the reliability and superiority of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews in the peer review process, editorial support, and journal quality. Firstly, the peer review process of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is rigorous, fair, transparent, fast, and of high quality. The editorial department invites experts from relevant fields as anonymous reviewers to review all submitted manuscripts. These experts have rich academic backgrounds and experience, and can accurately evaluate the academic quality, originality, and suitability of manuscripts. The editorial department is committed to ensuring the rigor of the peer review process, while also making every effort to ensure a fast review cycle to meet the needs of authors and the academic community. Secondly, the editorial team of the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is composed of a group of senior scholars and professionals with rich experience and professional knowledge in related fields. The editorial department is committed to assisting authors in improving their manuscripts, ensuring their academic accuracy, clarity, and completeness. Editors actively collaborate with authors, providing useful suggestions and feedback to promote the improvement and development of the manuscript. We believe that the support of the editorial department is one of the key factors in ensuring the quality of the journal. Finally, the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is renowned for its high- quality articles and strict academic standards. The editorial department is committed to publishing innovative and academically valuable research results to promote the development and progress of related fields. The International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews is reasonably priced and ensures excellent service and quality ratio, allowing authors to obtain high-level academic publishing opportunities in an affordable manner. I hereby solemnly declare that the International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews has a high level of credibility and superiority in terms of peer review process, editorial support, reasonable fees, and journal quality. Sincerely, Rui Tao.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions I testity the covering of the peer review process, support from the editorial office, and quality of the journal.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, we deeply appreciate the interest shown in our work and its publication. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you. The peer review process, as well as the support provided by the editorial office, have been exceptional, and the quality of the journal is very high, which was a determining factor in our decision to publish with you.
The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews journal clinically in the future time.
Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I would like to express my sincerest gratitude for the trust placed in our team for the publication in your journal. It has been a true pleasure to collaborate with you on this project. I am pleased to inform you that both the peer review process and the attention from the editorial coordination have been excellent. Your team has worked with dedication and professionalism to ensure that your publication meets the highest standards of quality. We are confident that this collaboration will result in mutual success, and we are eager to see the fruits of this shared effort.
Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, I hope this message finds you well. I want to express my utmost gratitude for your excellent work and for the dedication and speed in the publication process of my article titled "Navigating Innovation: Qualitative Insights on Using Technology for Health Education in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients." I am very satisfied with the peer review process, the support from the editorial office, and the quality of the journal. I hope we can maintain our scientific relationship in the long term.
Dear Monica Gissare, - Editorial Coordinator of Nutrition and Food Processing. ¨My testimony with you is truly professional, with a positive response regarding the follow-up of the article and its review, you took into account my qualities and the importance of the topic¨.
Dear Dr. Jessica Magne, Editorial Coordinator 0f Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, The review process for the article “The Handling of Anti-aggregants and Anticoagulants in the Oncologic Heart Patient Submitted to Surgery” was extremely rigorous and detailed. From the initial submission to the final acceptance, the editorial team at the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” demonstrated a high level of professionalism and dedication. The reviewers provided constructive and detailed feedback, which was essential for improving the quality of our work. Communication was always clear and efficient, ensuring that all our questions were promptly addressed. The quality of the “Journal of Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions” is undeniable. It is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication dedicated exclusively to disseminating high-quality research in the field of clinical cardiology and cardiovascular interventions. The journal's impact factor is currently under evaluation, and it is indexed in reputable databases, which further reinforces its credibility and relevance in the scientific field. I highly recommend this journal to researchers looking for a reputable platform to publish their studies.
Dear Editorial Coordinator of the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing! "I would like to thank the Journal of Nutrition and Food Processing for including and publishing my article. The peer review process was very quick, movement and precise. The Editorial Board has done an extremely conscientious job with much help, valuable comments and advices. I find the journal very valuable from a professional point of view, thank you very much for allowing me to be part of it and I would like to participate in the future!”
Dealing with The Journal of Neurology and Neurological Surgery was very smooth and comprehensive. The office staff took time to address my needs and the response from editors and the office was prompt and fair. I certainly hope to publish with this journal again.Their professionalism is apparent and more than satisfactory. Susan Weiner
My Testimonial Covering as fellowing: Lin-Show Chin. The peer reviewers process is quick and effective, the supports from editorial office is excellent, the quality of journal is high. I would like to collabroate with Internatioanl journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews.
My experience publishing in Psychology and Mental Health Care was exceptional. The peer review process was rigorous and constructive, with reviewers providing valuable insights that helped enhance the quality of our work. The editorial team was highly supportive and responsive, making the submission process smooth and efficient. The journal's commitment to high standards and academic rigor makes it a respected platform for quality research. I am grateful for the opportunity to publish in such a reputable journal.
My experience publishing in International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews was exceptional. I Come forth to Provide a Testimonial Covering the Peer Review Process and the editorial office for the Professional and Impartial Evaluation of the Manuscript.
